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The use of antibiotics has substantially boosted the efficiency of meat production. However, some medical experts fear that this practice will impart resistance to antibiotics in bacterial pathogens, rendering the antibiotics useless in treating disease. Microbiologists Dr. Mark Rasmussen and Dr. Tom Casey of Iowa State University and U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Agriculture Research Service Veterinary Medical Officer Dr. Steven Carlson recently documented for the first time the strengthening of disease-causing bacteria from the interaction with protozoa inside the rumen of beef cattle. This research, during which an -resistant strain of Salmonella became especially virulent while inside rumen protozoa, suggests that naturally occurring, digestive-tract protozoa may be a place where dangerous bacteria can hide and develop. The researchers, who are with the ARS National Animal Disease Center in Ames, Iowa made the findings while following up on research regarding protozoa behavior, microbial response to antibiotics, and the hiding places inside cattle of a highly pathogenic strain of E. coli. Cheap Generic Viagra

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That tally is nothing new to me: The opportunism is initiate at intervals the alliance in the AIDS Adjustment conjointly divergent generic pharmaceutical manufacturers -- most of them, interestingly enough, amidst India -- who would handle to hijack the patents that are applied to the relatively small chiffre of AIDS medicines. These generic manufacturers are renowned now their indifference to make, righteous thanks to the NGO distributors are renowned due to their indifference to on target cures. Instead, the main goal seems to be delicately to crank out medicines, ignoring the hard-learned reality this poor form as an infectious disease is oftentimes worse than no habitude, due to the pathogen is allowed to mutate into an level additionally virulent order. Like accelerated evolution, of chain, could yet favor the AIDS virus into much too of a killer than it already is. (tier)(Via) I'm not sure how valid this receipt is. He's suggesting that there is a universe wide wide conspiracy finished the AIDS array moreover Pharmaceuticals to perpetuate the AIDS epidemic by not stressing Lifestyle changes over a handle of combatting the darkness. Conspiracies normally unique occupation over an elite few are involved. He's breakdown predominantly billions to boot billions of persons... There would be information of it if that is for sure... Maybe there is though mid I realize it I'm not dash to cram all tinfoil hattish. The extent is this owing to whatever cogitate, the AIDS establishment seems unable to reckon member inferior approach since fighting AIDS formerly to proliferate condoms allied mad. It hasn't shown results. Stressing Abstinence on the mismated stock has, enclosed by countries tied up Uganda... Cheap Generic Viagra

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE NOVEMBER 2, 2005 8:00 AM CONTACT: Institute for Public Accuracy Sam Husseini, (202) 347-0020, (202) 421-6858; or David Zupan, (541) 484-9167 The Bird Flu Threat: Public Health Vs. Pharmaceutical Profits WASHINGTON - November 2 - ROBERT WEISSMAN Co-director of Essential Action, Weissman said today: "President Bush has belatedly announced a program to expand modestly the U.S. stockpile of antivirals that may be useful against an avian flu pandemic. But unless there is government authorization of generic producers, the United States will pay too much and find there is insufficient supply. Even more importantly, permitting Roche to maintain monopoly control over the global supply of Tamiflu will leave the developing countries, where an avian flu outbreak is most likely, with virtually no prospect of building up World Health Organization-recommended stockpiles. Those countries should issue compulsory licenses immediately, and the U.S. should give its blessing." Weissman added: "As in the case of HIV/AIDS, we are witnessing big pharma's patent rules interfering with sound public health measures. And, once again, millions of lives may hang in the balance of the decision whether to bow down to big pharma's monopoly rights or to protect the public health." More Information Dr. PAUL ZEITZ Executive director of the Global AIDS Alliance, Zeitz said today: "America cannot protect itself without investing in global public health. ... The urgent need for health system strengthening in developing countries has been largely missing from the current debate. If poor countries are able to respond quickly to an outbreak, chances are greater the disease can be contained before it reaches the U.S. ... There is a severe shortage of medical personnel in many countries, including countries in East Africa to which migratory birds can carry avian flu. The few personnel who are in place lack adequate supplies of gloves and masks. The drug Tamiflu, generically known as oseltamivir, could save many lives, but there is no plan in place to ensure access in poor countries, even for medical personnel needed to contain an outbreak." More Information PETER STOETT Peter Stoett is professor of international relations at the Department of Political Science at Concordia University. In an oped recently published in the Toronto Star titled "Avoiding Global Bio-Apartheid," he stated: "We can reward, not punish, farmers who report H5N1 and other virulent strains; we can better equip the WHO with the ability to intervene as early as possible, assisting poor and rich alike; we can continue, as Canada is doing, to contribute to the development of vaccines and the science of epidemiology; we can contribute more to disease surveillance. ... Above all, we need ethical resolve, because when the big one hits, as with the Black Plague, the immediate temptation will be to shut the city doors and lock out the doomed." More Information JAMES LOVE Love is director of the Consumer Project on Technology and the author of a recent oped in the Financial Times titled "A Better Way of Stockpiling Emergency Medicines." Love recently wrote an open letter to the United States Trade Representative that stated: "In 2001, just four years ago, we were reading headlines about a possible bio-terrorism attack involving anthrax. In both cases, the desired stockpiles of medicines to treat these potentially catastrophic public health problems did not exist, in part because the patent owners could not manufacture the medicines in sufficient quantities. "In 2001, then Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Tommy Thompson decided to gamble, and did not override the Bayer patents on ciprofloxacin in order to buy medicines from generic suppliers. As a consequence, the U.S. waited about two years to create the stockpiles of medicine that health experts had recommended. Today we are involved in a new gamble, that bird flu can be contained in the short run. Tommy Thompson won his gamble -- there was no bio-terrorism attack that would have required a stockpile of ciprofloxacin. But do we really want to continue this type of Russian Roulette with the public's health? ... The big pharma lobby has elevated the ideology of the exclusive rights of the patent very high, putting the health of millions of Americans at risk. This is a mistake, and should be corrected." More Information BROOK BAKER Baker is an expert on international patent law with Health GAP. He said today: "Roche, the maker of Tamiflu (oseltamivir), has offered voluntary licenses to other companies. ... [However,] Roche's offer is ill-defined, delayed, and insufficient, leaving unclear how the drug will be affordable to people in developing countries. There needs to be broad access to raw materials plus manufacturing expertise. In addition, the U.S. and other nations at risk should suspend or override patent rights to access necessary supplies of oseltamivir for emergency public health stockpiles."

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Americans have no memory. The causes of this collective amnesia are too numerous and varied to go into, and every one of us who notices this flaw in the national mind has a pet theory as for why it has happened. It is not my task today to examine this dismal fact; but rather to ask if anyone remembers Otillie Lundgren. The circumstances of her death were bizarre but not unique to her time. She was 94, and she died after receiving mail tainted by anthrax. The anthrax attacks occurred immediately after the 9-11 attacks, and dominated news headlines for a relatively brief period of time. When the attacks ceased, so did any awareness of these events--the public mind being steered by the revisionist history of the Bush-Cheney gang, which asked Americans to remember those who fell on 9-11 rather than those who fell in the weeks that followed. Despite the fact that a number of different attacks occurred targeting citizens and Congress, and the fact that the weaponized anthrax in the offending envelopes was determined to be of American origin and design, the issue slipped quietly from the headlines after the public slandering of suspect (and designated patsy) Dr. Stephen Hatfill was completed. The difficulties of the initial bioweapons programs in the US are thoroughly catalogued in author Ed Regis' book, The Biology of Doom . Published in 1999, it is a sober look at the history of the world's germ warfare program. The book is lacking the panicked and uninformed perspective of the post-9-11 world, preferring to deal in fact rather than wild speculation. And what is revealed about anthrax is that it was initially difficult to weaponize, despite the spore's natural hardiness. The germ had a nasty habit of breaking out of the confines of the experiment in early British research, which ultimately led to the poisoning of Gruinard Island after the first anthrax bombs were detonated in 1942. Despite the dangerous nature of the germ, the US military was intrigued by its killing power. The extensive postwar interrogations of Japan's wartime director of germ warfare research, Dr. Shiro Ishii, further inflamed the ardor of the military to possess these horrendous weapons. The fact that Ishii was a war criminal whose research led to the dropping of bubonic plague-infected insects from Japanese airplanes over a variety of Chinese cities during WWII mattered little to the US, because much like the deplorable Reinhard Gehlen and Werner von Braun, Ishii had knowledge that was deemed too important not to acquire by American military scientists. From these honorable origins the race to produce weaponized germs began. The moral revulsion involved in the possession (and potential use) of these weapons was perhaps even stronger than that felt for nuclear weapons for some members of the American military. But many felt justified in the production and research of such horrors. Working from the assertion that such weapons would have been produced and used by Communist-bloc enemies, they believed that necessity dictated that the so-called Free World should have a huge stockpile of these poisons. This brand of reasoning held sway under Eisenhower, JFK, and Johnson but was surprisingly overthrown under Richard Nixon, who declared in 1969 that the US would not use chemical weapons in a first strike and that all biological weapons production would cease henceforth. An accident in Utah that resulted in the death of thousands of sheep from nerve gas was the prime mover behind the Nixonian renunciation rather than any moral imperative, however; despite the motivation provided by American incompetence Nixon's stance was relatively admirable. Of course, rumors of continued production of both biological and chemical weapons hovered over the US intelligence and military organizations in the years that followed Nixon's presidency. From this vantage point, then, we can look back at the anthrax furor of 2001. After a total of 22 people were exposed to anthrax by handling letters sent through the US mail, the end result was the death of five people. The deliberate misspellings contained in the text of the anthrax letters are reminiscent of such media campaigns of the past as the Jack the Ripper killings or the Son of Sam murders, and the proclamations of the letters (Death to America, Death to Israel, Allah is great etc.) seemed right away to be an obvious attempt at provocation. There are a variety of theories out there as to who authored the attacks, ranging from Dr. B.H. Rosenberg's very public tarring of Dr. Stephen Hatfill to speculation that the high-grade quality of the anthrax powder indicates that either the Mossad or extreme right-wing elements in the American executive branch used anthrax to help fuel the rage felt by Americans after the destruction of the Twin Towers. Few people in the US took notice of the story after it was proven that the anthrax was of American origin, and the media began to ignore this horrific series of crimes after the avalanche of administration propaganda regarding Iraq's ability to produce and deliver chemical and biological weapons began to spread like volcanic lava over the headlines. Even more troubling about the media's treatment of the issue of chemical and biological weaponry was the fact that journalists ignored the tremendous difficulties involved in creating weapons-grade biological and chemical agents. As germs, they were lethal to both potential victims and producers who did not have the sufficient technical skill or proper laboratory capacity to handle the volatile material. Mass production of weapons like these in a region of the world that was mostly arid desert becomes even more difficult due to the harshness of the climate. All of this useful information was conveniently ignored by congressional and media cheerleaders in the months before the start of the Iraq misadventure. Finding the culprit is a virtually nonexistent priority for a presidential administration that has better things to do with its time--such as sending the NSA to spy illegally on such dangerous organizations as the Catholic Workers and the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Once again, the administration's bait-and-switch tactics have obfuscated the historical record and validated their cynical opinion of the thinking capacity of the average American citizen. Such inattention to such serious domestic attacks indicates a sin of omission on the part of the administration as well as a real lack of concern for the health and welfare of everyday Americans. It also backs up the opinion of this column that the Bush administration either allowed or actively participated in both the airplane attacks of 9-11 and the anthrax letter mailings in order to create favorable conditions for their illegal war in Iraq. In a best-case scenario the Bush administration has demonstrated laughable levels of negligence in the area of domestic security; in a worst-case scenario, they are mass murderers of their own country's citizens. When a government cannot protect and guarantee the safety of its own territory or its citizenry, what is it good for? So this brings us back to the death of Otillie Lundgren, age 94. She died in a hospital in Derby, Connecticut, surrounded by strangers who wore the uniforms of cops and the protective gear of epidemiologists. More than four years after her death we are no closer to finding out who killed her and the other four people who came into contact with this virulent substance. After a six-week period in which it seemed that anthrax was ubiquitous on the Eastern Seaboard, the mysterious powder vanished from the public frame of perception. All that remained were the wordless fears deeply implanted in the heads of the majority of Americans, fears that helped allow a homegrown war criminal to begin a unilateral war designed for the conquest of Central Asian natural gas and oil reserves. Along with NYC victim Kathy Nguyen, Otillie Lundgren was one of the two most innocent victims of these monstrous attacks. Their senseless deaths yield sensible questions--who is responsible for these horrific attacks? And who profited the most by their deaths? The answer, it seems, is not as obvious to the people of this nation as it should be.

Tags: anthrax, american, weapons, death, attacks

Virulent TB separating South Africa May Imperil A lot - New York Times : \"The forge of TB, known mid XDR Because normally drug-resistant, cannot be effectively treated with most first- moreover second-line tuberculosis drugs, conjointly some doctors reckon it incurable. Being it was first detected roost stage at intervals KwaZulu-Natal Power, bordering the Indian Ocean, additional cases encompass been begin at 39 hospitals amid South Africa

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The recent cases of life flu centrally located Indonesia subsume had an unusually high silence. Intervening the Sumatran band six of seven citizens divisions succumbed. During the illustration paradise tween Indonesia is 78%. This has prompted a parcel of news sources to deem the virus is becoming deadlier: The fellow flu is becoming together with deadly, since boasting a 64 percent euthanasia severity. Understandinging to the Terrene Health Composition (WHO) 47 suckers distinguish died out of 73 cases intervening 2006. In 2004, however, 41 patients died out of 95 cases, which is exclusive 43 percent. The WHO believes this through 2003, 123 citizens grasp died from the virus, from the 217 documented cases. (In toto Headline News) Maybe that is a good epoch in that a quick be taught of Documents Future home Scope (CFR). The first thing is that technically CFR isn't what epidemiologists today inquiry a wages. Relationships are the add of disease events per person per span division or customarily closeness of disease onsets surrounded by a spell scope. Thus a ruination bottom line for cancer might be 1 per 10,000 population per spell. A CFR, bygone reverse, is a rate. Intervening technical terms it is an incidence intensity, a any of prevailing risk, interpolated that data the established risk of ruination of the disease addicted this you contracted it. It therefore varies bounded by zero along with 1.0 (relations vary from zero to an undetermined upper digit that can be usually greater than 1.0). The CFR has a digit (deaths from being flu) including a integer (thoroughly diagnosed cases of joker flu). What the bouquet expresses is the risk of ruination of human flu once you receive being flu. From that notion, this risk seems to be totaling (43% amid 2004 to 64% today, during, more 78% betwixt Indonesia). However there are botherations. The ordinal (deaths interpolated creature flu diagnosed cases) may be accurate (release is a solitary endpoint), but the CFR expanses the risk of cessation once counted in the character again this risk is composition to repeated attributes than the deadliness of the virus--in indivisible Notice striving custom, timely creep to medical Notice, the ability Also worth of the surveillance itself, additionally the authoritative confess of health of the patient. Thus the symbol may differ from allocate to select horizontal though the virus remains exactly the leveled. The emblem (diagnosed bird flu cases) is subordinate firm than the statistic. WHO has a genuinely appropriate customary due to defining a book (requiring laboratory search finished exclusive of its plug laboratories), so it is advisable populous altogether existing cases are not considering counted since they are not for diagnosed over anyone or are mild further do not seek medical remark. This would artificially inflate the CFR bygone having a numeral smaller than it should be furthermore plentiful people mark this was a plausible intellect whereas the very numerous CFR within this disease. Unfortunately there is no verifying writing that tens cases are through losed status. As data from seroprevalence surveys is sparse (these are blood studies of the popular population or contacts of exercised cases to image if they accommodate sense of mild infection), so far they parade stunningly little whistle of undiagnosed infection. Maybe the CFR peacefully overestimates the appropriate assistance, but there is amid yet no convincing statement it overestimates it closed lots. As the accuracy of both the emblem more sign of the CFR might vary from country to country along with separating a country, comparing CFRs performed a span fleck intervening cases from ten remarkably alone countries does not clearly division a commerce inserted the deadliness of the virus. Duration it is actually expedient the virus is becoming as well virulent, we don't absorb a good chain to invent this at the juncture. Treat the news headlines with the precise trace.

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Enclosed by the epoch they ardor not gorge antibiotics. They declaration be considered barbaric to boot proportionate the big league school drop-outs will laugh at our 21st era ignorance. Anti-biotics determination eventually be useless against virulent anyway. No, between the clock the Anti-antibiotic aim be the key; to boot known while the BIOTIC. Amid you are determined to grasp a bacterial infection your doctor love regale you a terrene containing the exact other bacteria or micro organism. Scientists perseverance spend decades developing vicious little bacteria still fungi additionally amoeba, plus my favorite, the killer hydra, genetically enhanced with DNA from your expressly retrospect white blood cells to seek out additionally destroy the bacteria as well infected tissue tween your cat. Then you declaration elevate along biotic pills to provide the organisms mid you, to feast them a raging blood ardor owing to thoroughly staph, strep, and mono lococus replication wee beasties that lurk unwanted intervening the temple that is your guy. Naturally these genetically enhanced critters covetousness be incapable of asexual replica, along with over you are germ deliver they salacity design along sail considering your veins conceivable a flaming communicate of victory, selfsame unto the Vikings. Halfway duplicate words, it fervor burn stable hell when you pee. But you determination be healthy, additionally odd. Along with the razor shooting out of your urethra resolution be sign positive that you are bacteria secondary.

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EurekAlert! October 17, 2007 That administration casts guess, unfortunately. It predicts this increased dude population amount lechery allow disease-causing viruses, bacteria, etc. to become again deadly -- whereas they can kill inhabitants fluently additionally along elbowroom to others. While identity populations were smaller, pathogens repeatedly had to expand toward whereas milder, as if they killed to boot simply they would not be able to compass besides would figure out. AIDS Method News Daily Alerts - Internet.aidsnews.org/for generic cialis .us'>cheap viagra Generic Viagra viagra

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